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Licence guide

Malta payment institution licence.

Payment firms working with gaming operators and other EU merchants choose Malta for a rulebook that sets out governance in detail and a regulator that publishes its service targets.

Published 16 October 2026 · Last reviewed 17 October 2026 · Reviewed against the regulator’s current publications
MFSARegulator
€20,000–€125,000Initial capital
€10,000Application fee
6 to 8 monthsOur realistic timeline
EU and EEAPassporting

Firms we have licensed.

Selected engagements from more than 250 licences obtained since 2013, for payment, e-money, cryptoasset and consumer credit firms.

Since 2013Advising global payment firms
60+Countries licensed in
250+Licences obtained globally
Clients
ClearBankVolkswagenStaysureOval MoneyEMQCentus
nexpayPayment Institution

Obtained Nexpay’s FCA Authorised Payment Institution licence.

dzingElectronic Money Institution

Obtained Dzing Finance’s FCA Authorised Electronic Money Institution licence.

Payment Institution

Obtained Orbital’s FCA Authorised Payment Institution licence.

What you get

6 to 8 monthsLicence granted

Our realistic timeline from submission, set against the regulator’s own published figures.

Day oneReady to trade

Safeguarding, operating and settlement accounts opened alongside the application, so you trade on authorisation.

Your teamKey people in place

Candidates introduced for two directors in Malta, a compliance officer and MLRO, each assessed against the regulator’s standard.

Same dayWritten proposal

A reply within three business hours and a written proposal the same day: the licence, the requirements, the cost and the timing.

How the firm obtains the licence

  1. Scoping and proposal. The payment services, the capital for the highest service and the own funds method are confirmed in a written proposal the same day, with the presentation for the MFSA’s preliminary meeting sent ten working days ahead.
  2. Application pack. The application form and annex information, the business plan, the safeguarding arrangements and the personal and corporate questionnaires for the qualifying shareholders, board, senior managers, compliance officer and MLRO, filed through the LH Portal.
  3. Banking. The segregated safeguarding account with a credit institution, with its engagement letter, and the operating and settlement accounts are arranged through the firm’s relationships before the decision, ready for the pre-commencement conditions.
  4. Regulator engagement. Each round of MFSA feedback is answered promptly with the evidence assembled, through the in-principle approval letter and the pre-licensing conditions, met within six months, to the issue of the licence.

Key people, banking and technology

You will need two directors running the business from Malta, a board of three with an independent chair and a Malta-resident member, a compliance officer and an MLRO.

Key peopleThe firm introduces candidates for two directors in Malta, a compliance officer and MLRO from its register of senior compliance, financial crime, risk and finance professionals, and assesses each against the regulator’s approval standard before they are put forward.
BankingSafeguarding, operating and settlement accounts, card acquiring and payment processing, arranged through the institutions that serve regulated firms, in parallel with the application.
TechnologyBespoke white-label technology for accounts, payments, wallets and card programmes, built and ready to go live with the licence.

One engagement and one timetable, from scoping to launch. Speak to an expert about the people, the banking and the technology for this licence.

The licence in detail

The regulator’s requirements, capital, timing, fees and the questions firms ask, from the regulator’s own publications.

Key takeaways
  • A Maltese payment institution provides any of the payment services across the EU and EEA on one licence.
  • Initial capital is €125,000 for account and card services, €20,000 for money remittance and €50,000 for payment initiation.
  • The application fee is €10,000; the fixed annual supervisory fee is €25,000 plus a variable element capped at €250,000.
  • Three months from receipt by statute; silence is a deemed refusal.
  • A board of at least three with an independent chair and a Malta-resident member, and effective direction from Malta.
  • There is no small payment institution regime in the current rulebook.

Who needs the licence

A business providing a payment service in Malta or, through passporting, in the EU and EEA needs an MFSA licence. A business that will also hold customer balances applies for an EMI licence instead.

What the MFSA requires

  • Legal form and location. A company with its head office and registered office in Malta, effectively directed from Malta by at least two individuals, carrying on at least part of its business in Malta with key function holders and control functions located there.
  • Governance. A board of at least three, including an independent non-executive director as chair and a Malta-resident member, meeting at least quarterly; a compliance officer independent of operations and an MLRO appointed at all times; fit and proper assessment of qualifying shareholders, the board, senior managers, the compliance officer and the MLRO; three lines of defence.
  • Safeguarding. Segregation in a separate account with a credit institution or central bank, or secure low-risk assets, by the end of the business day following receipt, or an insurance policy or guarantee from outside the group; an engagement letter with a credit institution for a dedicated safeguarding account before commencement.
  • Application pack. The application form with the information in the rulebook’s annex, a preliminary meeting with a presentation sent ten working days ahead, then the in-principle approval letter, pre-licensing conditions to be met within six months, and pre-commencement conditions; submissions through the MFSA’s licence holder portal with personal and corporate questionnaires.
  • Capital. Initial capital by service and own funds thereafter never below it, under Method A, B or C as the MFSA determines.

Capital

RequirementAmount
Account, card and other services (a–e)€125,000
Money remittance only€20,000
Payment initiation only€50,000
Account information onlyRegistration; no initial capital stated
Ongoing own fundsMethod A, B or C as determined

Own funds may never fall below the initial capital.

Timing

FigureValueSource
Statutory decision period3 months from receipt; silence is a deemed refusalFinancial Institutions Act, Cap. 376
Regulator’s published figureReplies to applicant feedback within 20 working days, about 1 month, at each stageMFSA authorisation process service charter
Application preparation6 to 8 weeksFrom instruction to submission, including banking in parallel
Our realistic timeline6 to 8 months after submissionThe firm’s own figure, from the regulator’s published data and its own applications

Figures published by the regulator are quoted as published and converted to months. The realistic timeline is the firm’s own, for a complete, well-prepared application.

Fees and costs

ItemAmountNotes
Application fee€10,000One category of activity
Annual supervisory fee€25,000 fixed plus variableThe higher of 0.02% of total assets or 0.0003% of payment transactions, capped at €250,000; paid in January and July
Initial capital€20,000 to €125,000By the highest service
Professional feesFixed, in writingQuoted after scoping

Passporting and scope

A Maltese payment institution passports throughout the EU and EEA under the European passport rights regulations. A limited-network exclusion with annual notification applies above €1 million of transactions.

Why applications are delayed

The MFSA publishes stage-level service targets rather than a list of causes of delay. In the firm’s experience the three causes are the same as in every EU regime: incomplete submissions, insufficient substance in Malta, and business plans whose assumptions and flows of funds are not clear.

Banking

A payment institution needs a safeguarding account that satisfies the regulator’s requirements, an operating account and settlement accounts in the currencies it serves. The firm arranges each through institutions that serve regulated firms in Malta and across the EU, during the application, so the firm trades on authorisation. See banking and payment processing.

Questions firms ask

How long does a Maltese PI licence take?

Three months from receipt by statute; the firm plans for six to eight months after submission, including the in-principle approval and conditions stages.

What capital does a Maltese PI need?

€125,000 for account, card and most services; €20,000 for money remittance only; €50,000 for payment initiation only.

What are the Maltese fees?

€10,000 on application and a fixed annual fee of €25,000 plus a variable element capped at €250,000.

Is there a small PI regime in Malta?

No. Every payment institution holds the full licence.

Who must be in Malta?

Two individuals effectively directing the business, a Malta-resident board member, the key function holders and the control functions.

References

  1. Financial Institutions Act, Chapter 376 of the Laws of Malta
  2. MFSA Financial Institutions Rulebook, Chapter 1 (authorisation)
  3. MFSA Financial Institutions Rulebook, Chapter 3 (ongoing requirements)
  4. Financial Institutions (Fees) Regulations, S.L. 376.03
  5. Financial Institutions (Safeguarding) Regulations, S.L. 376.04
  6. MFSA Authorisation Process Service Charter

About Buckingham Capital Consulting

A regulatory advisory firm to payment, e-money and cryptoasset companies since 2013, with more than 250 licences obtained in more than 60 countries. The firm advises on authorisation, compliance, safeguarding, banking and transactions, and builds the white-label payment and card technology its clients launch on.

A written proposal on cost, timing and requirements, the same day: speak to an expert.

This guide is general information for firms considering authorisation and is reviewed against the regulator’s published requirements. It is not legal advice; requirements and fees change, and the regulator’s current publications take precedence.

How we work.

  • Senior-ledEvery engagement is led by the practitioners who prepare the application and attend the regulator.
  • Same dayA reply within three business hours and a written proposal the same day: the licence, the requirements, the cost and the timing, before you commit.
  • ConfidentialYour plans, your application and any listing stay private. Clients are named only with their agreement.
  • Live workspaceEvery engagement runs in a shared workspace on Hector: documents, regulator questions, messages and progress in one place, visible to your team at every stage.

Why firms choose BCC.

  • OperatorsWe have taken firms through licensing, run regulated payments and consumer credit businesses, and signed the regulatory returns ourselves.
  • BankingSafeguarding, operating and settlement accounts arranged alongside the authorisation, through the institutions that serve this market.
  • FoundersThe firm is run by founders who have built and run regulated payments businesses, so every position is given with the launch date and the cost of waiting in mind.
  • One firmLicensing, key people, banking, compliance, technology and transactions from the same team, for the life of the regulated firm.

Apply for this licence.

The requirements, the cost and the timing for your business, in a written proposal the same day.